![]() ![]() When life was collapsing around him, he turned to faith. Unfortunately things did not work out, causing Liszt much heartache, so much so that he suffered a nervous breakdown. In Paris, Liszt began teaching and formed his first love affair with Caroline de Saint-Cricq. Without his father, young Liszt was unsure how to proceed, thus he traveled back to Paris to join his mother. Up until this point, Adam had organized everything for Franz – from travel accommodations to concert appearances. Franz was left alone with major responsibilities at the young age of fifteen. During this trip, Adam Liszt fell ill with typhoid and died at the age of 50. However, in 1827, Adam and Franz decided to take a break from touring and visited Boulogne. During this time, Liszt was limited to the companionship of his father. These instructors, impressed by Liszt’s abilities, taught free of charge.īy the time Liszt was 9 years old, he was touring as a concert pianist. The young boy’s playing was magical he could improvise any given tune and sightread most scores. Liszt’s natural talent was obvious from the start. For the continued education of theory and composition, Liszt studied with Antonio Salieri. In 1822, he had moved to Vienna where he could study with the famed pianist and pedagogue Carl Czerny. Young Liszt rapidly progressed in his studies. Adam Liszt saw in his son a natural talent almost immediately and began teaching young “Franzi” piano. Music-making occurred often in the house, with regular chamber music evenings that brought visitors from the neighborhood. His father was employed as an accountant of sheep at the Esterházy estate, but was also an amateur cellist, pianist, violinist, and had a beautiful singing voice. Franz Liszt was born to Adam and Anna Liszt in Raiding, a German-speaking region of Hungary.Īs a child Liszt was constantly exposed to music. On Tuesday, October 22, 1811, an extraordinary child was born. It is important that this composer biography is well written.The Four ages of Franz Liszt, as published in The Etude magazine, 1913. We would like to hear what you have to say about our composer biographies, and in particular this biography of Liszt. Thank you for visiting our Liszt Biography, or composer biography of Liszt, and we hope that you have enjoyed reading the biography of the famous classical composer Liszt! His symphonies, the Dante Symphony and Faust Symphony La Campanella (piano solo, the third of the Grandes Etudes de Paganini)įeux Follets (piano solo, the fifth of the Transcendental Etudes, also known as "Will O' The Wisp", and "Mazeppa") Un sospiro ("A sigh"), one of the Concert Etudes (piano solo) 3 ("Dreams of Love") in Ab Major (piano solo) In 1848, he went to Weimar, Germany, where he directed the opera and concerts, composed and taught. His biography of Chopin and his chronology and analysis of Gypsy music (which later inspired Béla Bartôk) both were written in the Princess' loquacious style. Her longwinded writing style had some effect on Liszt himself. ![]() The Princess was an author, whose one work was published in 16 volumes, each having over 1600 pages. In 1847 Liszt met Princess Carolyne zu Sayn-Wittgenstein and he lived with her until his death. She is better known by her pen name, "Daniel Stern". He was said to have fraternized with such noted composers as Frederic Chopin, Robert Schumann, and Richard Wagner, whom his daughter later married.įrom 1835 to 1839 Franz Liszt lived with Marie Catherine Sophie de Flavigny, ex-wife of the Comte d'Agoult. In this period he wrote 12 etudes to capture the depth of his incredible talent, the most famous of which is "La Campanella", a study in octaves. He often took to seclusion in his room, and was heard practising for over 10 hours a day. In Paris, Liszt attended a concert by the virtuoso violinist, Paganini and became motivated to become the greatest pianist of his day. Due to this, Liszt never learned his native language of Hungarian, which he deeply regretted later in his letters and diaries. Eventually, his mother was able to convince the local aristocrats to send him to Vienna at the age of 3. Liszt was well respected as the height of virtuosity and had been admired by composers and performers alike throughout Europe, especially for his exuberant piano transcriptions of both operas and famous symphonies of the time, reducing the cost of hearing such music.īorn in Hungary, Liszt displayed incredible talent at a young age, easily sight reading multiple staves at once. ![]() Liszt studied and played at Vienna and Paris and for most of his life, toured throughout Europe giving concerts. Franz (sometimes Ferenc) Liszt, (OctoJuly 31, 1886), was a virtuoso pianist and composer, born in Raiding, Hungary. ![]()
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